I. Planning Ideas
(1) In-depth Research on the Origins of Buddhism
Explore the historical background of Buddhism’s emergence in ancient India. Study the life of Siddhartha Gautama and the formation of early Buddhist doctrines. Analyze how ancient India’s society, culture, and religion shaped early Buddhism.
(2) Research on the Historical Evolution of Buddhism
Trace Buddhism’s development across different historical stages. Study its evolution in India, spread to other Asian regions like Sri Lanka and China, and adaptation in various cultures. Analyze key events and factors influencing its historical trajectory.
(3) Research on Buddhist Historical Figures and Events
Identify and study significant Buddhist historical figures, such as eminent monks, scholars, and translators like Kumārajīva and Xuanzang. Analyze their contributions to Buddhism’s development and investigate key historical events like the Buddhist councils and the construction of famous monasteries to understand their impact on Buddhist history.
(4) Comparative Research on Buddhist History across Regions
Compare the development of Buddhism in different regions, such as South Asia, East Asia, and Southeast Asia. Analyze the reasons for its spread, development characteristics in different regions, and exchanges between Buddhist traditions.
(5) Research on the Relationship between Buddhist History and Social History
Explore the interaction between Buddhist history and social history. Study Buddhism’s relationship with political power, economic development, and social change in different historical periods. Analyze how Buddhist institutions and practices influenced and were shaped by social structures and historical developments.
II. Introduction to the Buddhist History Research Institute
(1) Research Objectives
The Buddhist History Research Institute aims to conduct comprehensive and systematic research on Buddhist history. By exploring its origins, development, and dissemination, the institute seeks to reveal the laws and characteristics of Buddhism’s historical evolution. It aims to provide a solid historical foundation for the inheritance and innovation of Buddhist culture and to enhance the understanding of Buddhism’s role in human civilization.
(2) Research Content
- Origins of Buddhism: Study the historical background of Buddhism’s emergence in ancient India.
- Historical Evolution: Trace Buddhism’s development and spread across different regions and historical stages.
- Key Figures and Events: Investigate significant figures and events in Buddhist history and their impact.
- Regional Comparisons: Compare Buddhism’s development in different regions like South Asia, East Asia, and Southeast Asia.
- Social History Relationship: Explore the interaction between Buddhist history and social history.
(3) Research Methods
- Historical Document Research: Systematically collect and analyze historical documents related to Buddhism.
- Archaeological Research: Conduct archaeological excavations and studies of Buddhist sites and relics.
- Comparative Research: Compare Buddhism’s development in different regions and with other world religions.
- Interdisciplinary Research: Combine methods from history, religious studies, sociology, etc.
(4) Expected Outcomes
Educational Resources: Provide rich materials for Buddhist education and academic research.
Academic Publications: Publish papers, books, and reports to contribute to Buddhist studies.
Cultural Preservation: Help preserve Buddhist cultural heritage.
Promotion of Buddhist Culture: Enhance public understanding of Buddhist culture through research findings.